Born Oct 26, 1953 · Janesville, WI · age 72
Long-time Minnesota Twins GM who kept the small-market club competitive through strong drafting and player development across multiple division-winning teams.
Across the full 20-season sample, the measured profile stands out most for net WAR per trade (86th percentile). The clearest contrast is payroll-adjusted roster quality (7th percentile): the measured clubs have produced less roster quality relative to payroll-based expectations than most peers.
20 seasons with salary-era data across 2 stints. All figures are franchise-level outcomes during the tenure, not solely attributable to one executive.
0 pennants · 4 playoff appearances · 1491–1679 (0.470)
| Team | Role | Year | Pay $M |
Rel Pay |
Surp $M |
Surp WAR |
Dead % |
Cheap $M |
Draft $M |
Trd $M |
Int'l $M |
$ / WAR |
WAR | Depth | Dead WAR |
HG | Trade | Net/ Trd |
FA | R5 | RFA | PPA | CPA | WAB | TAB | W-L% | PO | Pen | WS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GM | 1993 71–91 | $28 | 88 | -7 | -8.3 | 40% | +6 | +6 | -0 | -0 | $0.9M | 20.8 | 6.0 | -9.2 | +21.7 | -4.9 | -0.81 | -0.0 | -0.3 | 0.28 | 0.07 | -9.3 | -11.9 | 0.438 | |||||
| GM | 1994 53–60 | $28 | 89 | -8 | -6.8 | 34% | +2 | +2 | +1 | -1 | $1.3M | 17.7 | 5.0 | -4.9 | +34.1 | +0.4 | +0.19 | -0.6 | +0.0 | 0.51 | 0.10 | -3.1 | -7.4 | 0.469 | |||||
| GM | 1995 56–88 | $20 | 61 | -2 | -1.6 | 22% | +4 | +7 | -3 | +0 | $0.8M | 17.9 | 5.0 | -8.3 | +9.4 | -11.1 | -2.78 | +13.0 | +0.0 | +0.11 | 0.20 | 0.06 | -11.3 | -8.2 | 0.389 | ||||
| GM | 1996 78–84 | $17 | 51 | +9 | +10.8 | 14% | +9 | +9 | -0 | +0 | $0.5M | 30.5 | 7.0 | -5.7 | +14.9 | +4.3 | +1.43 | +2.8 | -0.3 | +0.01 | 0.78 | 0.11 | +4.6 | +4.4 | 0.481 | ||||
| GM | 1997 68–94 | $26 | 67 | -2 | -1.9 | 17% | +4 | +4 | -0 | +0 | $0.9M | 24.4 | 4.0 | -4.9 | +15.8 | +5.9 | +1.47 | -1.5 | +0.0 | +0.14 | 0.14 | 0.05 | -8.9 | -5.0 | 0.420 | ||||
| GM | 1998 70–92 | $27 | 65 | -15 | -14.0 | 60% | -3 | -1 | -2 | +0 | $1.3M | 9.8 | 2.0 | -11.1 | +0.0 | +8.3 | +2.08 | +2.6 | +0.0 | +0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 | -6.5 | -19.3 | 0.432 | ||||
| GM | 1999 63–97 | $19 | 39 | -0 | -0.1 | 37% | +3 | +2 | +1 | +0 | $0.8M | 13.6 | 3.0 | -9.8 | +18.9 | +38.3 | +9.56 | -1.7 | +0.0 | +0.00 | 0.04 | 0.03 | -6.2 | -9.2 | 0.394 | ||||
| GM | 2000 69–93 | $17 | 31 | +8 | +6.0 | 38% | +13 | +9 | +4 | +0 | $0.7M | 16.7 | 6.0 | -7.5 | +0.5 | +6.0 | +1.50 | +2.6 | +0.0 | +0.00 | 0.07 | 0.04 | +1.9 | -3.5 | 0.426 | ||||
| GM | 2001 85–77 | $26 | 43 | +28 | +17.2 | 35% | +34 | +24 | +11 | -1 | $0.7M | 33.5 | 8.0 | -4.0 | +57.5 | -6.4 | -1.60 | -4.4 | +0.0 | -0.02 | 2.23 | 0.19 | +13.9 | +9.5 | 0.525 | ||||
| GM | 2002 94–67 | $40 | 61 | +23 | +13.4 | 11% | +34 | +28 | +5 | +0 | $0.9M | 41.9 | 10.0 | -2.5 | +19.8 | +6.0 | +2.01 | -0.3 | +0.2 | +0.34 | 7.09 | 0.47 | +18.8 | +13.9 | 0.584 | ✓ | |||
| GM | 2003 90–72 | $58 | 85 | +11 | +6.4 | 24% | +16 | +16 | +1 | -0 | $1.3M | 40.7 | 10.0 | -3.9 | +15.8 | +36.0 | +8.99 | -17.3 | +0.0 | +0.01 | 5.91 | 0.38 | +10.1 | +8.5 | 0.556 | ✓ | |||
| GM | 2004 92–70 | $48 | 72 | +11 | +6.5 | 22% | +22 | -2 | +20 | +4 | $1.1M | 39.6 | 8.0 | -2.0 | +16.7 | +0.4 | +0.21 | -3.0 | -0.1 | 2.72 | 0.21 | +14.3 | +9.4 | 0.568 | ✓ | ||||
| GM | 2005 83–79 | $58 | 80 | +3 | +1.6 | 41% | +29 | +9 | +18 | +2 | $1.6M | 32.2 | 7.0 | -4.5 | +12.8 | +3.8 | +3.77 | -9.0 | +0.0 | +0.71 | 1.69 | 0.17 | +3.9 | +0.7 | 0.512 | ||||
| GM | 2006 96–66 | $63 | 83 | +10 | +5.0 | 31% | +30 | +22 | +6 | +2 | $1.3M | 43.3 | 10.0 | -4.6 | +2.1 | -1.2 | -0.58 | -10.6 | -0.0 | +0.27 | 6.88 | 0.61 | +16.5 | +11.4 | 0.593 | ✓ | |||
| GM | 2007 79–83 | $68 | 83 | -3 | -1.2 | 19% | +11 | +5 | +8 | -1 | $2.0M | 27.8 | 8.0 | -6.7 | +5.7 | -20.7 | -5.16 | -23.2 | +0.0 | +0.59 | 1.09 | 0.14 | -0.6 | -4.2 | 0.488 | ||||
| GM | 2012 66–96 | $95 | 95 | -48 | -18.8 | 42% | -4 | +1 | +0 | -1 | $3.5M | 18.7 | 5.0 | -8.2 | +53.6 | -7.5 | -1.86 | +9.8 | +0.0 | +0.00 | 0.06 | 0.04 | -15.3 | -14.9 | 0.407 | ||||
| GM | 2013 66–96 | $74 | 72 | -15 | -5.6 | 30% | +13 | +10 | +3 | +0 | $2.8M | 22.1 | 3.0 | -4.3 | +11.8 | +4.9 | +4.88 | +9.0 | +0.0 | +0.02 | 0.05 | 0.03 | -11.7 | -8.1 | 0.407 | ||||
| GM | 2014 70–92 | $89 | 79 | -0 | -0.1 | 29% | +28 | +22 | +6 | +1 | $2.5M | 30.5 | 6.0 | -5.9 | +2.2 | -0.1 | -0.02 | +6.1 | -0.7 | +0.03 | 0.75 | 0.11 | -8.9 | -0.9 | 0.432 | ||||
| GM | 2015 83–79 | $113 | 93 | -24 | -7.6 | 36% | +31 | +22 | +18 | -9 | $3.3M | 28.1 | 8.0 | -6.2 | +2.6 | -0.3 | -0.09 | +1.6 | +0.0 | +0.16 | 0.67 | 0.11 | +2.0 | -5.2 | 0.512 | ||||
| GM | 2016 59–103 | $103 | 82 | -20 | -6.0 | 48% | +32 | +34 | -6 | +6 | $3.4M | 25.7 | 3.0 | -4.8 | +4.4 | +0.1 | +0.01 | +3.0 | +0.9 | +0.11 | 0.28 | 0.07 | -20.4 | -6.2 | 0.364 | ||||
| Career total (1985+ data) | $1018 | 71 | -40 | -5.4 | 32% | +16 | +11 | +4 | +0 | $1.6M | 535.6 | 6.2 | -5.9 | +320.3 | +62.2 | +0.91 | -20.8 | -0.3 | +0.06 | 1.35 | 0.14 | -16.2 | -46.2 | 0.470 | 4 | – | – | ||
Acquired minus surrendered / signed minus walked.
| Player | Pos | Team | How | Year | Szns | fWAR | WAR/yr | RFA | PPA | CPA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joe Mauer | C/1B | Draft | 2001 | 15 | +53.5 | +3.6 | – | – | – | |
| Johan Santana | P | Trade | 1999 | 6 | +32.0 | +5.3 | -0.00 | – | – | |
| Byron Buxton | OF | Draft | 2012 | 11 | +29.6 | +2.7 | – | – | – | |
| Corey Koskie | 3B | Draft | 1994 | 6 | +23.2 | +3.9 | – | – | – | |
| Torii Hunter | OF | Draft | 1993 | 9 | +22.6 | +2.5 | – | – | – | |
| Justin Morneau | 1B | Draft | 1999 | 9 | +19.0 | +2.1 | – | – | – | |
| Scott Baker | P | Draft | 2003 | 7 | +15.8 | +2.3 | – | – | – | |
| Denard Span | OF | Draft | 2002 | 5 | +15.0 | +3.0 | – | – | – | |
| Joe Nathan | P | Trade | 2003 | 6 | +14.1 | +2.3 | -1.37 | 7.9% | 0.62% | |
| Eric Milton | P | Trade | 1998 | 6 | +13.4 | +2.2 | +0.39 | – | – | |
| Francisco Liriano | P | Trade | 2003 | 7 | +12.5 | +1.8 | -1.37 | – | – | |
| Michael Cuddyer | OF | Draft | 1997 | 8 | +11.8 | +1.5 | – | – | – | |
| Nick Punto | 2B/3B/SS | Trade | 2004 | 7 | +11.5 | +1.6 | +2.19 | 1.9% | 0.15% | |
| Jacque Jones | OF | Draft | 1996 | 7 | +11.2 | +1.6 | – | – | – | |
| José Berríos | P | Draft | 2012 | 5 | +10.9 | +2.2 | – | – | – | |
| Eduardo Escobar | 3B | Trade | 2013 | 6 | +9.0 | +1.5 | +0.00 | 0.0% | 0.00% | |
| Jason Bartlett | SS | Trade | 2002 | 3 | +8.2 | +2.7 | +0.06 | – | – | |
| A. J. Pierzynski | C | Draft | 1994 | 5 | +7.8 | +1.6 | – | – | – | |
| Phil Hughes | P | Free agency | 2013 | 4 | +7.8 | +1.9 | – | 4.3% | 0.67% | |
| Joe Mays | P | Trade | 1997 | 6 | +7.7 | +1.3 | +0.36 | – | – | |
| Glen Perkins | P | Draft | 2004 | 10 | +7.6 | +0.8 | – | – | – | |
| Taylor Rogers | P | Draft | 2012 | 7 | +7.3 | +1.0 | – | – | – | |
| Ervin Santana | P | Free agency | 2014 | 3 | +7.2 | +2.4 | – | 1.0% | 0.17% | |
| Kyle Lohse | P | Trade | 1999 | 6 | +7.0 | +1.2 | +0.00 | – | – | |
| Doug Mientkiewicz | 1B | Draft | 1995 | 3 | +6.8 | +2.3 | – | – | – | |
| Kevin Slowey | P | Draft | 2005 | 5 | +6.7 | +1.3 | – | – | – | |
| Trevor Plouffe | 3B | Draft | 2004 | 5 | +6.6 | +1.3 | – | – | – | |
| Carlos Silva | P | Trade | 2003 | 3 | +6.6 | +2.2 | +2.19 | 6.8% | 0.54% | |
| Luis Arráez | 1B/2B | Intl FA | 2013 | 4 | +6.5 | +1.6 | – | – | – | |
| Juan Rincón | P | Intl FA | 1996 | 5 | +6.4 | +1.3 | – | – | – | |
| Bob Tewksbury | P | Free agency | 1996 | 2 | +5.9 | +2.9 | – | 0.5% | 0.21% | |
| Mitch Garver | C/DH | Draft | 2013 | 3 | +5.9 | +2.0 | – | – | – | |
| Lew Ford | OF | Trade | 2000 | 3 | +5.8 | +1.9 | +0.00 | – | – | |
| Josh Willingham | OF | Trade | 2012 | 3 | +5.4 | +1.8 | – | 0.2% | 0.13% | |
| Brian Duensing | P | Draft | 2005 | 5 | +5.2 | +1.0 | – | – | – | |
| Tyler Duffey | P | Draft | 2012 | 6 | +5.1 | +0.9 | – | – | – | |
| Trevor May | P | Trade | 2012 | 6 | +4.9 | +0.8 | +0.00 | – | – | |
| Cristian Guzmán | SS | Trade | 1998 | 4 | +4.8 | +1.2 | +0.39 | – | – | |
| Frankie Rodriguez | P | Trade | 1995 | 4 | +4.4 | +1.1 | +0.18 | 0.2% | 0.06% | |
| Caleb Thielbar | P | Trade | 2013 | 8 | +4.4 | +0.5 | – | – | – | |
| Mike Pelfrey | P | Free agency | 2012 | 2 | +4.2 | +2.1 | – | 0.1% | 0.08% | |
| Griffin Jax | P | Draft | 2016 | 4 | +3.9 | +1.0 | – | – | – | |
| Nick Blackburn | P | Draft | 2001 | 4 | +3.8 | +0.9 | – | – | – | |
| Rick Reed | P | Trade | 2001 | 3 | +3.8 | +1.3 | +0.00 | 1.0% | 0.09% | |
| Rick Aguilera | P | Free agency | 1995 | 11 | +3.6 | +0.3 | – | 0.8% | 0.16% | |
| Ben Revere | OF | Draft | 2007 | 2 | +3.4 | +1.7 | – | – | – | |
| Jason Castro | C | Free agency | 2016 | 3 | +3.4 | +1.1 | – | 5.6% | 0.45% | |
| Casey Fien | P | Free agency | 2012 | 4 | +3.4 | +0.9 | – | 0.0% | 0.02% | |
| Terry Steinbach | C | Free agency | 1996 | 3 | +3.3 | +1.1 | – | 0.1% | 0.04% | |
| Robbie Grossman | OF | Free agency | 2016 | 3 | +3.0 | +1.0 | – | 0.2% | 0.06% | |
| Boof Bonser | P | Trade | 2003 | 3 | +2.8 | +0.9 | -1.37 | – | – | |
| J. C. Romero | P | Draft | 1997 | 5 | +2.8 | +0.6 | – | – | – | |
| Ron Coomer | 1B/3B | Trade | 1995 | 4 | +2.6 | +0.7 | +0.15 | – | – | |
| Bobby Kielty | OF | Intl FA | 1999 | 2 | +2.6 | +1.3 | – | – | – | |
| Kenny Rogers | P | Free agency | 2003 | 1 | +2.5 | +2.5 | – | 15.0% | 0.95% | |
| Jason Tyner | OF | Free agency | 2004 | 3 | +2.5 | +0.8 | – | 0.7% | 0.07% | |
| Eduardo Núñez | 3B/SS | Trade | 2014 | 3 | +2.5 | +0.8 | – | 0.1% | 0.01% | |
| Travis Miller | P | Draft | 1994 | 5 | +2.4 | +0.5 | – | – | – | |
| Paul Molitor | 3B/DH | Free agency | 1995 | 2 | +2.4 | +1.2 | – | 1.9% | 0.28% | |
| Dave Hollins | 3B | Trade | 1996 | 1 | +2.3 | +2.3 | – | 1.8% | 0.26% | |
| Luis Castillo | 2B | Trade | 2005 | 2 | +2.2 | +1.1 | -1.61 | 15.0% | 1.32% | |
| David Ortiz | DH | Trade | 1996 | 5 | +2.2 | +0.4 | +0.01 | – | – | |
| Mark Redman | P | Draft | 1995 | 2 | +2.1 | +1.1 | – | – | – | |
| Rich Robertson | P | Trade | 1995 | 3 | +2.1 | +0.7 | – | 0.1% | 0.04% | |
| Ricky Nolasco | P | Free agency | 2013 | 3 | +2.0 | +0.7 | – | 1.1% | 0.14% | |
| Jesse Crain | P | Draft | 2002 | 5 | +1.9 | +0.4 | – | – | – | |
| Jared Burton | P | Trade | 2012 | 3 | +1.9 | +0.6 | – | 0.1% | 0.03% | |
| Alexi Casilla | 2B | Trade | 2005 | 5 | +1.8 | +0.4 | +1.03 | – | – | |
| Anthony Swarzak | P | Draft | 2004 | 3 | +1.8 | +0.6 | – | – | – | |
| Matt Garza | P | Draft | 2005 | 2 | +1.7 | +0.8 | – | – | – | |
| Pat Neshek | P | Draft | 2002 | 3 | +1.7 | +0.6 | – | – | – | |
| Tommy Milone | P | Trade | 2014 | 2 | +1.7 | +0.8 | +0.09 | 1.1% | 0.18% | |
| Tom Prince | C | Free agency | 2000 | 3 | +1.6 | +0.5 | – | 1.8% | 0.15% | |
| Danny Santana | OF | Intl FA | 2007 | 1 | +1.6 | +1.6 | – | – | – | |
| Alex Cole | OF | Free agency | 1994 | 2 | +1.5 | +0.7 | – | 1.0% | 0.18% | |
| Jason Kubel | DH/OF | Draft | 2000 | 4 | +1.5 | +0.4 | – | – | – | |
| Danny Valencia | 3B | Draft | 2006 | 1 | +1.5 | +1.5 | – | – | – | |
| Shannon Stewart | OF | Trade | 2003 | 3 | +1.4 | +0.5 | -9.66 | 14.0% | 0.89% | |
| Greg Swindell | P | Free agency | 1996 | 2 | +1.4 | +0.7 | – | 0.2% | 0.07% | |
| Cody Stashak | P | Draft | 2015 | 4 | +1.4 | +0.3 | – | – | – | |
| Kevin Correia | P | Free agency | 2012 | 2 | +1.3 | +0.7 | – | 0.1% | 0.05% | |
| Nick Gordon | OF | Draft | 2014 | 2 | +1.3 | +0.6 | – | – | – | |
| Adalberto Mejía | P | Trade | 2016 | 2 | +1.3 | +0.6 | +0.13 | – | – | |
| Roberto Kelly | OF | Free agency | 1996 | 2 | +1.2 | +0.6 | – | 0.9% | 0.13% | |
| Greg Myers | C | Free agency | 1995 | 2 | +1.2 | +0.6 | – | 1.0% | 0.14% | |
| Mike Redmond | C | Free agency | 2004 | 3 | +1.2 | +0.4 | – | 1.2% | 0.12% | |
| Dennys Reyes | P | Free agency | 2006 | 2 | +1.2 | +0.6 | – | 6.3% | 0.56% | |
| Jovani Morán | P | Draft | 2015 | 3 | +1.2 | +0.4 | – | – | – | |
| Jamey Carroll | 2B/3B | Trade | 2012 | 1 | +1.2 | +1.2 | – | 0.1% | 0.06% | |
| Pedro Florimón | SS | Trade | 2013 | 1 | +1.2 | +1.2 | – | 0.1% | 0.05% | |
| Juan Castro | SS | Free agency | 2004 | 1 | +1.0 | +1.0 | – | 1.6% | 0.16% | |
| Jerald Clark | OF | Free agency | 1995 | 1 | +1.0 | +1.0 | – | 0.2% | 0.07% | |
| Bob Wells | P | Free agency | 1999 | 2 | +1.0 | +0.5 | – | 0.0% | 0.02% | |
| Mike Morgan | P | Trade | 1998 | 1 | +1.0 | +1.0 | – | 0.0% | 0.02% | |
| Sam Deduno | P | Trade | 2013 | 1 | +1.0 | +1.0 | – | 0.1% | 0.04% | |
| Augie Ojeda | 2B/3B/SS | Free agency | 2003 | 1 | +0.9 | +0.9 | – | 2.6% | 0.20% | |
| Yohan Pino | P | Intl FA | 2004 | 1 | +0.9 | +0.9 | – | – | – | |
| Todd Walker | 2B | Draft | 1994 | 2 | +0.9 | +0.4 | – | – | – | |
| Chris Parmelee | 1B/OF | Draft | 2006 | 2 | +0.8 | +0.4 | – | – | – | |
| Luis Rodríguez | 2B/3B/SS | Intl FA | 1997 | 2 | +0.8 | +0.4 | – | – | – | |
| Oswaldo Arcia | OF | Intl FA | 2007 | 2 | +0.7 | +0.3 | – | – | – | |
| José Mijares | P | Intl FA | 2002 | 3 | +0.7 | +0.2 | – | – | – | |
| Trevor Hildenberger | P | Draft | 2014 | 2 | +0.7 | +0.3 | – | – | – | |
| Jim Deshaies | P | Trade | 1993 | 1 | +0.7 | +0.7 | – | 0.3% | 0.07% | |
| Sam Fuld | OF | Trade | 2014 | 1 | +0.7 | +0.7 | – | 0.6% | 0.08% | |
| Héctor Carrasco | P | Free agency | 2001 | 4 | +0.6 | +0.2 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Luis Rivas | 2B | Intl FA | 1995 | 3 | +0.6 | +0.2 | – | – | – | |
| Brandon Kintzler | P | Free agency | 2015 | 2 | +0.6 | +0.3 | – | 0.2% | 0.05% | |
| Mike Hartley | P | Trade | 1993 | 1 | +0.6 | +0.6 | – | 0.2% | 0.05% | |
| Luke Hughes | 1B/2B | Intl FA | 2002 | 2 | +0.5 | +0.3 | – | – | – | |
| Doug Bernier | SS | Free agency | 2013 | 3 | +0.5 | +0.2 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Jeff Cirillo | 3B | Trade | 2007 | 1 | +0.5 | +0.5 | – | 0.5% | 0.07% | |
| Fernando Abad | P | Trade | 2016 | 1 | +0.5 | +0.5 | – | 0.1% | 0.04% | |
| Henry Blanco | C | Free agency | 2003 | 1 | +0.4 | +0.4 | – | 1.1% | 0.09% | |
| Kevin Campbell | P | Free agency | 1993 | 2 | +0.4 | +0.2 | – | 0.2% | 0.04% | |
| Matt LeCroy | C/DH | Draft | 1997 | 3 | +0.4 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Buddy Boshers | P | Free agency | 2015 | 1 | +0.4 | +0.4 | – | 0.2% | 0.05% | |
| Lewis Thorpe | P | Intl FA | 2012 | 2 | +0.4 | +0.2 | – | – | – | |
| Kevin Jepsen | P | Trade | 2015 | 1 | +0.4 | +0.4 | -0.23 | 0.5% | 0.09% | |
| Cole De Vries | P | Intl FA | 2006 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | – | – | |
| Adam Everett | SS | Free agency | 2007 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | 0.4% | 0.05% | |
| Matt Guerrier | P | Trade | 2003 | 5 | +0.3 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Mike Jackson | P | Free agency | 2002 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | 2.4% | 0.16% | |
| Terry Mulholland | P | Free agency | 2004 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | 1.4% | 0.11% | |
| José Offerman | 2B/SS | Free agency | 2004 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | 0.9% | 0.07% | |
| Tommy Watkins | 3B | Draft | 1998 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | – | – | |
| Glenn Williams | 3B | Trade | 2005 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | – | – | |
| Blaine Boyer | P | Free agency | 2015 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | 0.2% | 0.04% | |
| J. T. Chargois | P | Draft | 2012 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | – | – | |
| Ben Rortvedt | C | Draft | 2016 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | – | – | |
| Ramón Ortiz | P | Trade | 2007 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | 0.3% | 0.04% | |
| Aaron Thompson | P | Trade | 2014 | 2 | +0.3 | +0.2 | – | 0.1% | 0.01% | |
| Esmerling Vásquez | P | Trade | 2012 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Brent Gates | 2B/3B | Free agency | 1997 | 1 | +0.2 | +0.2 | – | 0.0% | 0.03% | |
| Greg Harris | P | Free agency | 1995 | 1 | +0.2 | +0.2 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Marcus Jensen | C | Free agency | 2000 | 1 | +0.2 | +0.2 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| José Morales | C | Draft | 2001 | 2 | +0.2 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Josmil Pinto | C/DH | Intl FA | 2006 | 1 | +0.2 | +0.2 | – | – | – | |
| Zach Granite | OF | Draft | 2013 | 1 | +0.2 | +0.2 | – | – | – | |
| Sean Poppen | P | Draft | 2016 | 2 | +0.2 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Shane Robinson | OF | Free agency | 2014 | 1 | +0.2 | +0.2 | – | 0.1% | 0.02% | |
| Kohl Stewart | P | Draft | 2013 | 1 | +0.2 | +0.2 | – | – | – | |
| Alex Presley | OF | Trade | 2013 | 1 | +0.2 | +0.2 | +0.03 | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Grant Balfour | P | Intl FA | 1997 | 2 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Shane Bowers | P | Draft | 1993 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Brian Buscher | 3B | Rule 5 | 2006 | 2 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Howie Clark | OF | Free agency | 2007 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | 0.2% | 0.02% | |
| Jack Cressend | P | Trade | 1999 | 2 | +0.1 | +0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Aaron Fultz | P | Free agency | 2004 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | 0.3% | 0.02% | |
| Todd Sears | 1B | Trade | 2000 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | +0.00 | – | – | |
| Matt Tolbert | 2B/3B | Draft | 2004 | 3 | +0.1 | +0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Andrew Albers | P | Trade | 2013 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Travis Blankenhorn | DH/OF | Draft | 2015 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| John Curtiss | P | Draft | 2014 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Eric Fryer | C | Free agency | 2012 | 2 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Brusdar Graterol | P | Intl FA | 2014 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Logan Schafer | OF | Free agency | 2016 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Scott Aldred | P | Trade | 1996 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | 0.8% | 0.11% | |
| Pat Borders | C | Trade | 2004 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | 0.3% | 0.02% | |
| Brent Abernathy | 2B | Free agency | 2005 | – | -0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
| Danny Ardoin | C | Trade | 2000 | – | -0.0 | – | +0.00 | – | – | |
| John Barnes | OF | Trade | 1998 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | +0.09 | – | – | |
| James Beresford | 1B/3B | Intl FA | 2005 | – | -0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
| Alex Burnett | P | Draft | 2005 | 1 | -0.0 | -0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Brian Dinkelman | 2B/OF | Draft | 2006 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | – | – | |
| J. D. Durbin | P | Draft | 2000 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Mike Duvall | P | Free agency | 2001 | – | -0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
| Mike Fetters | P | Free agency | 2003 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | 0.1% | 0.01% | |
| Dave Gassner | P | Trade | 2003 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | -9.66 | – | – | |
| Liam Hendriks | P | Intl FA | 2007 | 1 | -0.0 | -0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Matt Macri | 3B | Trade | 2007 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | +1.21 | – | – | |
| Jeff Manship | P | Draft | 2006 | 2 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Matt Merullo | C | Free agency | 1994 | – | -0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
| Danny Mota | P | Trade | 1998 | – | -0.0 | – | +0.39 | – | – | |
| Alex Prieto | 2B | Trade | 2003 | 1 | -0.0 | -0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Michael Restovich | OF | Draft | 1997 | 1 | -0.0 | -0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Joe Roa | P | Free agency | 2003 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | 0.1% | 0.01% | |
| Justin Haley | P | Trade | 2016 | – | -0.0 | – | -0.01 | – | – | |
| Alex Kirilloff | 1B/OF | Draft | 2016 | 2 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Byung Ho Park | 1B/DH | Draft | 2016 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Andrew Vasquez | P | Draft | 2015 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | – | – | |
| LaMonte Wade | 1B/OF | Draft | 2015 | 1 | -0.0 | -0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Aaron Whitefield | OF | Intl FA | 2015 | – | -0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
| Darrin Jackson | OF | Trade | 1997 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | 0.0% | 0.00% | |
| José Parra | P | Trade | 1995 | 1 | -0.0 | -0.0 | +0.15 | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Wilkin Ramírez | OF | Trade | 2013 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | 0.0% | 0.00% | |
| P. J. Walters | P | Trade | 2013 | 1 | -0.0 | -0.0 | – | 0.0% | 0.00% | |
| Tony Batista | 3B | Free agency | 2005 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Joe Beimel | P | Free agency | 2004 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Travis Bowyer | P | Draft | 1999 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Midre Cummings | OF | Free agency | 1999 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Cleatus Davidson | 2B/SS | Draft | 1994 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Rob Delaney | P | Intl FA | 2006 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Armando Gabino | P | Rule 5 | 2004 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Seth Greisinger | P | Free agency | 2003 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Brendan Harris | SS | Trade | 2007 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -4.86 | 1.5% | 0.16% | |
| Vince Horsman | P | Free agency | 1995 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Riccardo Ingram | DH/OF | Free agency | 1995 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Matt Kinney | P | Trade | 1998 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | +0.09 | – | – | |
| Bobby Korecky | P | Trade | 2003 | – | -0.1 | – | +2.19 | – | – | |
| Warren Morris | 2B | Free agency | 2002 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Micheal Nakamura | P | Intl FA | 1997 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Tom Quinlan | 3B | Free agency | 1995 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Gary Rath | P | Free agency | 1998 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Benj Sampson | P | Draft | 1993 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Erik Schullstrom | P | Trade | 1993 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Jon Shave | 3B/SS | Free agency | 1996 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Anthony Slama | P | Draft | 2006 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Javier Valentín | C | Draft | 1993 | 3 | -0.1 | -0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Edwar Colina | P | Intl FA | 2015 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| J. R. Graham | P | Rule 5 | 2014 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Darin Mastroianni | OF | Free agency | 2015 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | 0.1% | 0.04% | |
| Lester Oliveros | P | Free agency | 2012 | 2 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Drew Rucinski | P | Free agency | 2016 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Aaron Slegers | P | Draft | 2013 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Clete Thomas | OF | Free agency | 2012 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | 0.0% | 0.00% | |
| Dave Winfield | OF | Trade | 1993 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | 0.1% | 0.02% | |
| Jordan Schafer | OF | Trade | 2014 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | 0.4% | 0.05% | |
| Joe Benson | OF | Draft | 2006 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Brian Buchanan | OF | Trade | 1998 | 2 | -0.2 | -0.1 | +0.39 | – | – | |
| Carmen Cali | P | Free agency | 2006 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Tony Fiore | P | Free agency | 1999 | 2 | -0.2 | -0.1 | – | 0.3% | 0.02% | |
| David Lamb | 2B/SS | Free agency | 2001 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Quinton McCracken | OF | Free agency | 2001 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Darnell McDonald | OF | Trade | 2007 | – | -0.2 | – | +0.50 | – | – | |
| Jason Miller | P | Draft | 2000 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Dan Perkins | P | Draft | 1993 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Sidney Ponson | P | Free agency | 2007 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Rubén Sierra | OF | Free agency | 2006 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Mike Smith | P | Free agency | 2005 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Stephen Gonsalves | P | Draft | 2013 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Alex Meyer | P | Trade | 2012 | – | -0.2 | – | +0.00 | – | – | |
| Vance Worley | P | Trade | 2012 | – | -0.2 | – | +0.00 | – | – | |
| Héctor Santiago | P | Trade | 2016 | 1 | -0.2 | -0.2 | +0.07 | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Travis Baptist | P | Rule 5 | 1996 | – | -0.3 | – | – | – | – | |
| Jay Canizaro | 2B | Free agency | 2000 | – | -0.3 | – | – | – | – | |
| Kevin Frederick | P | Draft | 1998 | – | -0.3 | – | – | – | – | |
| Keith Garagozzo | P | Rule 5 | 1993 | – | -0.3 | – | – | – | – | |
| Jason Pridie | OF | Trade | 2007 | – | -0.3 | – | -4.86 | – | – | |
| Josh Rabe | DH/OF | Draft | 2000 | – | -0.3 | – | – | – | – | |
| Kyle Waldrop | P | Draft | 2004 | – | -0.3 | – | – | – | – | |
| Pedro Hernández | P | Trade | 2012 | – | -0.3 | – | +0.00 | – | – | |
| R. A. Dickey | P | Free agency | 2007 | – | -0.4 | – | – | – | – | |
| Willie Eyre | P | Draft | 1999 | – | -0.4 | – | – | – | – | |
| Chris Gomez | SS | Free agency | 2003 | – | -0.4 | – | – | – | – | |
| Mike Lincoln | P | Draft | 1996 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.4 | – | – | – | |
| James Baldwin | P | Free agency | 2003 | – | -0.5 | – | – | – | – | |
| Julio De Paula | P | Intl FA | 1999 | – | -0.5 | – | – | – | – | |
| Chris Heintz | C | Trade | 2005 | – | -0.5 | – | – | – | – | |
| Adam Johnson | P | Draft | 2000 | – | -0.5 | – | – | – | – | |
| Jason Maxwell | 2B/3B | Free agency | 1999 | – | -0.5 | – | – | – | – | |
| Brett Merriman | P | Trade | 1993 | – | -0.5 | – | – | – | – | |
| Tyler Robertson | P | Draft | 2006 | – | -0.5 | – | – | – | – | |
| Mike Ryan | OF | Draft | 1996 | 1 | -0.5 | -0.5 | – | – | – | |
| Delmon Young | OF | Trade | 2007 | 1 | -0.5 | -0.5 | -4.86 | 8.8% | 0.69% | |
| J. R. Murphy | C | Trade | 2015 | – | -0.5 | – | +0.14 | – | – | |
| Rob Bowen | C | Draft | 1999 | – | -0.6 | – | – | – | – | |
| Otis Nixon | OF | Free agency | 1997 | – | -0.6 | – | – | – | – | |
| Mo Sanford | P | Free agency | 1994 | – | -0.6 | – | – | – | – | |
| Erik Bennett | P | Free agency | 1995 | – | -0.7 | – | – | – | – | |
| Kevin Maas | 1B/DH | Free agency | 1994 | – | -0.7 | – | – | – | – | |
| Chad Moeller | C | Draft | 1996 | – | -0.7 | – | – | – | – | |
| Rob Radlosky | P | Draft | 1993 | – | -0.7 | – | – | – | – | |
| Jason Ryan | P | Trade | 1999 | – | -0.7 | – | +0.00 | – | – | |
| Rene Tosoni | OF | Draft | 2005 | – | -0.7 | – | – | – | – | |
| Alan Busenitz | P | Trade | 2016 | 1 | -0.7 | -0.7 | +0.07 | – | – | |
| Juan Centeno | C | Free agency | 2015 | – | -0.7 | – | – | – | – | |
| Chris Colabello | 1B/OF | Draft | 2013 | – | -0.7 | – | – | – | – | |
| Brad Thomas | P | Trade | 2001 | 1 | -0.8 | -0.8 | – | – | – | |
| Chad Allen | OF | Draft | 1996 | 1 | -0.9 | -0.9 | – | – | – | |
| Terry Tiffee | 3B | Draft | 1999 | 1 | -1.0 | -1.0 | – | – | – | |
| Scott Klingenbeck | P | Trade | 1996 | 1 | -1.1 | -1.1 | +0.08 | 0.0% | 0.00% | |
| Kurt Suzuki | C | Free agency | 2013 | – | -1.3 | – | – | – | – | |
| Dave Stevens | P | Trade | 1993 | – | -1.7 | – | – | – | – | |
| Chris Latham | OF | Trade | 1995 | – | -1.8 | – | +0.15 | – | – | |
| Matt Walbeck | C | Trade | 1993 | – | -1.8 | – | – | – | – | |
| Drew Butera | C | Trade | 2007 | 1 | -2.0 | -2.0 | +2.58 | – | – | |
| Alex Ochoa | OF | Trade | 1997 | – | -2.1 | – | -0.07 | – | – | |
| Rondell White | OF | Free agency | 2005 | – | -2.1 | – | – | – | – |
Trade-side columns: RFA is playoff-readiness percentage points added to the future roster foundation. It grades the franchise's entire side of a trade, so the same score repeats for every player acquired in that package. PPA/CPA remain player-level arrival-year probability points.
WAB = wins above what the team's payroll predicted (resource-controlled). WAR surplus = era-neutral value (WAR minus payroll in win-equivalents). Roster surplus $M = dollar value of WAR over cost. Build channels (realized fWAR): HG = home-grown via amateur draft / international signing; Trade = acquired minus surrendered (incl. purchases/waivers); FA = signed minus walked; R5 = Rule-5 / minor-league-draft pickups. Credit follows the acquisition year — home-grown to the regime at the player's draft/signing (not whoever was in the chair when he peaked), trade/FA/R5 to the GM who made the move. Players acquired as prospects before debuting (e.g. Smoltz, Bagwell; Rule-5 picks like Uggla) are counted as trade/R5, not home-grown. All are franchise-level outcomes during the stint, not solely attributable to one executive.