Born Oct 7, 1940 · age 85
General manager for the White Sox and Cubs (1987–1994).
Across the full 7-season sample, the measured profile stands out most for net WAR per trade (98th percentile). The clearest contrast is payroll-adjusted roster quality (23rd percentile): the measured clubs have produced less roster quality relative to payroll-based expectations than most peers.
7 seasons with salary-era data across 2 stints. All figures are franchise-level outcomes during the tenure, not solely attributable to one executive.
0 pennants · 0 playoff appearances · 522–561 (0.482)
| Team | Role | Year | Pay $M |
Rel Pay |
Surp $M |
Surp WAR |
Dead % |
Cheap $M |
Draft $M |
Trd $M |
Int'l $M |
$ / WAR |
WAR | Depth | Dead WAR |
HG | Trade | Net/ Trd |
FA | R5 | RFA | PPA | CPA | WAB | TAB | W-L% | PO | Pen | WS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GM | 1987 77–85 | $11 | 99 | -2 | -5.3 | 38% | +1 | -2 | +3 | +0 | $0.3M | 32.3 | 9.0 | -4.3 | +25.5 | -1.8 | -0.45 | -9.4 | -0.1 | 0.93 | 0.12 | -4.8 | -1.8 | 0.475 | |||||
| GM | 1988 71–90 | $7 | 57 | -1 | -2.4 | 42% | -0 | +0 | -0 | +0 | $0.3M | 17.5 | 5.0 | -7.8 | +39.2 | +5.2 | +0.86 | +1.0 | +0.0 | 0.03 | 0.03 | -3.3 | -9.8 | 0.441 | |||||
| GM | 1989 69–92 | $8 | 62 | -1 | -2.8 | 37% | -0 | -1 | +1 | +0 | $0.3M | 19.9 | 3.0 | -5.5 | +69.4 | +13.8 | +1.72 | +1.0 | +0.0 | 0.06 | 0.04 | -6.4 | -8.5 | 0.429 | |||||
| GM | 1990 94–68 | $9 | 55 | +6 | +13.7 | 23% | +7 | +4 | +3 | +0 | $0.2M | 35.5 | 9.0 | -4.0 | +46.7 | +8.5 | +2.13 | -1.6 | -0.3 | +19.6 | +8.4 | 0.580 | |||||||
| GM | 1992 78–84 | $31 | 103 | -9 | -11.4 | 38% | -1 | +1 | -1 | -1 | $0.9M | 26.3 | 6.0 | -9.4 | +0.7 | +61.3 | +15.33 | -80.1 | +0.0 | 0.91 | 0.12 | -4.4 | -8.4 | 0.481 | |||||
| GM | 1993 84–78 | $38 | 120 | -5 | -5.8 | 28% | +14 | +8 | +6 | +0 | $0.9M | 40.0 | 6.0 | -2.9 | +2.2 | +11.4 | +2.27 | -10.0 | +0.0 | 3.08 | 0.23 | -0.2 | +3.6 | 0.519 | |||||
| GM | 1994 49–64 | $36 | 112 | -14 | -12.0 | 44% | +11 | +5 | +6 | +0 | $1.7M | 18.9 | 1.0 | -2.1 | +2.1 | +1.4 | +0.68 | -6.3 | -0.3 | 0.16 | 0.06 | -9.2 | -8.6 | 0.434 | |||||
| Career total (1985+ data) | $140 | 87 | -25 | -25.9 | 36% | +5 | +2 | +2 | -0 | $0.6M | 190.3 | 5.6 | -5.1 | +185.8 | +99.7 | +3.02 | -105.3 | -0.7 | – | 1.06 | 0.11 | -8.7 | -25.1 | 0.482 | – | – | – | ||
Acquired minus surrendered / signed minus walked.
| Player | Pos | Team | How | Year | Szns | fWAR | WAR/yr | RFA | PPA | CPA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frank Thomas | 1B/DH | Draft | 1989 | 15 | +68.1 | +4.5 | – | – | – | |
| Sammy Sosa | OF | Trade | 1992 | 13 | +60.7 | +4.7 | – | 0.8% | 0.10% | |
| Robin Ventura | 3B | Draft | 1988 | 10 | +39.2 | +3.9 | – | – | – | |
| Jack McDowell | P | Draft | 1987 | 7 | +25.1 | +3.6 | – | – | – | |
| Alex Fernandez | P | Draft | 1990 | 7 | +21.6 | +3.1 | – | – | – | |
| Lance Johnson | OF | Trade | 1988 | 7 | +17.3 | +2.5 | – | 0.1% | 0.05% | |
| Ray Durham | 2B | Draft | 1990 | 7 | +11.9 | +1.7 | – | – | – | |
| James Baldwin | P | Draft | 1990 | 6 | +9.3 | +1.5 | – | – | – | |
| Roberto Hernández | P | Trade | 1989 | 7 | +8.6 | +1.2 | – | – | – | |
| Tim Raines | OF | Trade | 1990 | 5 | +8.2 | +1.6 | – | 15.5% | 0.97% | |
| Greg Hibbard | P | Trade | 1987 | 4 | +8.0 | +2.0 | – | – | – | |
| Melido Perez | P | Trade | 1988 | 4 | +7.7 | +1.9 | – | 0.0% | 0.04% | |
| Dan Pasqua | OF | Trade | 1987 | 6 | +5.7 | +0.9 | – | 0.1% | 0.06% | |
| Mike Morgan | P | Trade | 1992 | 4 | +5.3 | +1.3 | – | 2.5% | 0.35% | |
| José Hernández | 3B/SS | Trade | 1993 | 5 | +4.2 | +0.8 | – | 1.4% | 0.15% | |
| Jason Bere | P | Draft | 1990 | 3 | +3.8 | +1.3 | – | – | – | |
| Dave LaPoint | P | Trade | 1987 | 2 | +3.8 | +1.9 | – | 1.2% | 0.15% | |
| Steve Buechele | 3B | Trade | 1992 | 2 | +3.6 | +1.8 | – | 0.4% | 0.06% | |
| Gary Redus | OF | Trade | 1987 | 2 | +3.5 | +1.7 | – | 2.2% | 0.30% | |
| Kevin Foster | P | Trade | 1994 | 4 | +3.4 | +0.8 | – | 0.3% | 0.11% | |
| Eric King | P | Trade | 1989 | 2 | +3.2 | +1.6 | – | 0.1% | 0.04% | |
| Randy Myers | P | Free agency | 1992 | 3 | +2.7 | +0.9 | – | 5.4% | 0.40% | |
| Glenallen Hill | OF | Trade | 1993 | 4 | +2.5 | +0.6 | – | 4.8% | 0.36% | |
| Kevin Orie | 3B | Draft | 1993 | 2 | +2.5 | +1.3 | – | – | – | |
| Jerry Reuss | P | Free agency | 1988 | 2 | +2.3 | +1.1 | – | 0.1% | 0.06% | |
| Brant Brown | OF | Draft | 1992 | 2 | +2.0 | +1.0 | – | – | – | |
| Kyle Farnsworth | P | Draft | 1994 | 3 | +2.0 | +0.7 | – | – | – | |
| José Guzmán | P | Free agency | 1992 | 2 | +2.0 | +1.0 | – | 5.8% | 0.43% | |
| Greg Hibbard | P | Trade | 1992 | 1 | +1.9 | +1.9 | – | 5.8% | 0.43% | |
| Charlie Hough | P | Free agency | 1990 | 2 | +1.7 | +0.8 | – | 4.7% | 0.30% | |
| José Vizcaíno | 2B/SS | Trade | 1993 | 1 | +1.5 | +1.5 | – | 5.3% | 0.41% | |
| Fred Manrique | 2B | Trade | 1987 | 3 | +1.5 | +0.5 | – | 1.2% | 0.16% | |
| Dave Gallagher | OF | Free agency | 1987 | 1 | +1.3 | +1.3 | – | 0.1% | 0.05% | |
| Barry Jones | P | Trade | 1988 | 2 | +1.2 | +0.6 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Brian Keyser | P | Draft | 1989 | 2 | +1.2 | +0.6 | – | – | – | |
| Anthony Young | P | Trade | 1994 | 1 | +1.0 | +1.0 | – | 0.3% | 0.09% | |
| José Bautista | P | Free agency | 1992 | 1 | +0.9 | +0.9 | – | 2.8% | 0.21% | |
| Sammy Sosa | OF | Trade | 1989 | 2 | +0.9 | +0.5 | – | – | – | |
| Steve Lyons | 3B/OF | Trade | 1987 | 3 | +0.9 | +0.3 | – | 1.1% | 0.15% | |
| Shawn Hillegas | P | Trade | 1988 | 3 | +0.8 | +0.3 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Mark Parent | C | Free agency | 1993 | 2 | +0.7 | +0.4 | – | 0.2% | 0.06% | |
| Eddie Zambrano | OF | Trade | 1993 | 1 | +0.7 | +0.7 | – | – | – | |
| Eddie Williams | 1B/3B | Trade | 1989 | 1 | +0.7 | +0.7 | – | 0.0% | 0.03% | |
| Willie Banks | P | Trade | 1994 | 1 | +0.6 | +0.6 | – | 0.3% | 0.10% | |
| Donnie Hill | 2B | Trade | 1987 | 1 | +0.6 | +0.6 | – | 0.9% | 0.12% | |
| Jerry Kutzler | P | Draft | 1987 | 1 | +0.5 | +0.5 | – | – | – | |
| Ricky Horton | P | Trade | 1988 | 1 | +0.5 | +0.5 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Joe Kmak | C | Free agency | 1994 | 1 | +0.4 | +0.4 | – | 0.5% | 0.05% | |
| Karl Rhodes | OF | Trade | 1993 | 2 | +0.4 | +0.2 | – | 1.6% | 0.12% | |
| Kelly Paris | 3B | Free agency | 1987 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Steve Rosenberg | P | Trade | 1987 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | – | – | |
| Mark Salas | C | Trade | 1987 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Jerry Royster | 2B/3B | Trade | 1987 | 1 | +0.3 | +0.3 | – | 0.3% | 0.03% | |
| Rod Bolton | P | Draft | 1990 | 1 | +0.2 | +0.2 | – | – | – | |
| Danny Jackson | P | Trade | 1992 | 1 | +0.2 | +0.2 | – | 0.7% | 0.10% | |
| Mike Maksudian | 1B | Free agency | 1993 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | 0.0% | 0.01% | |
| Jason Maxwell | 2B/3B | Draft | 1993 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Dan Plesac | P | Free agency | 1992 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | 0.1% | 0.02% | |
| Robert Machado | C | Intl FA | 1989 | 1 | +0.1 | +0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Richie Barker | P | Draft | 1994 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | – | – | |
| William Brennan | P | Free agency | 1992 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | 0.1% | 0.00% | |
| Doug Jennings | OF | Free agency | 1993 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | 0.0% | 0.00% | |
| José Molina | C | Draft | 1993 | – | -0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
| Steve Rain | P | Draft | 1993 | 1 | -0.0 | -0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Dennis Rasmussen | P | Free agency | 1992 | – | -0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
| Mike Walker | P | Free agency | 1993 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | 0.0% | 0.00% | |
| Luis Andújar | P | Intl FA | 1990 | 1 | +0.0 | +0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Jeff Carter | P | Trade | 1990 | – | -0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
| Olmedo Sáenz | 1B/3B | Intl FA | 1990 | – | -0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
| Larry Casian | P | Free agency | 1994 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | 0.0% | 0.00% | |
| Chuck Crim | P | Free agency | 1994 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Blaise Ilsley | P | Trade | 1994 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Brooks Kieschnick | P/OF | Draft | 1993 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Kennie Steenstra | P | Draft | 1992 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Eric Yelding | SS/OF | Free agency | 1993 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Julio Zuleta | 1B | Intl FA | 1992 | 1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | – | – | – | |
| Brian Drahman | P | Trade | 1989 | 2 | -0.1 | -0.0 | – | – | – | |
| Ramón García | P | Intl FA | 1987 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Ravelo Manzanillo | P | Trade | 1988 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Rodney McCray | DH/OF | Rule 5 | 1987 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Matt Stark | C/DH | Free agency | 1990 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Jerry Willard | C | Free agency | 1989 | – | -0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Jeff Kunkel | SS | Trade | 1992 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Dave Otto | P | Free agency | 1994 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Jeff Robinson | P | Free agency | 1992 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Tommy Shields | 2B/3B | Free agency | 1992 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Willie Wilson | OF | Free agency | 1992 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Jeff Schaefer | 3B/SS | Trade | 1989 | – | -0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
| Bo Porter | OF | Draft | 1993 | – | -0.3 | – | – | – | – | |
| Tanyon Sturtze | P | Rule 5 | 1994 | – | -0.3 | – | – | – | – | |
| Ralph Citarella | P | Trade | 1987 | – | -0.3 | – | – | – | – | |
| Tom McCarthy | P | Trade | 1988 | 1 | -0.3 | -0.3 | – | 0.0% | 0.00% | |
| Randy Veres | P | Free agency | 1993 | – | -0.4 | – | – | – | – | |
| José Segura | P | Trade | 1988 | – | -0.4 | – | – | – | – | |
| Sap Randall | 1B/DH/OF | Trade | 1988 | – | -0.5 | – | – | – | – | |
| Billy Jo Robidoux | 1B | Free agency | 1988 | – | -0.5 | – | – | – | – | |
| Carl Willis | P | Trade | 1988 | – | -0.5 | – | – | – | – | |
| Mike Woodard | 2B | Free agency | 1987 | – | -0.5 | – | – | – | – | |
| Todd Haney | 2B | Free agency | 1993 | 1 | -0.7 | -0.7 | – | 0.9% | 0.10% | |
| Jeff Bittiger | P | Free agency | 1988 | – | -0.8 | – | – | – | – | |
| John Davis | P | Trade | 1987 | – | -0.9 | – | – | – | – | |
| Mike Hubbard | C | Draft | 1992 | – | -1.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Ken Patterson | P | Trade | 1992 | – | -1.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Jim Winn | P | Trade | 1987 | – | -1.1 | – | – | – | – | |
| Dave Smith | P | Trade | 1992 | 1 | -1.1 | -1.1 | – | 0.1% | 0.01% | |
| Ken Patterson | P | Trade | 1987 | 1 | -1.3 | -1.3 | – | – | – |
Trade-side columns: RFA is playoff-readiness percentage points added to the future roster foundation. It grades the franchise's entire side of a trade, so the same score repeats for every player acquired in that package. PPA/CPA remain player-level arrival-year probability points.
WAB = wins above what the team's payroll predicted (resource-controlled). WAR surplus = era-neutral value (WAR minus payroll in win-equivalents). Roster surplus $M = dollar value of WAR over cost. Build channels (realized fWAR): HG = home-grown via amateur draft / international signing; Trade = acquired minus surrendered (incl. purchases/waivers); FA = signed minus walked; R5 = Rule-5 / minor-league-draft pickups. Credit follows the acquisition year — home-grown to the regime at the player's draft/signing (not whoever was in the chair when he peaked), trade/FA/R5 to the GM who made the move. Players acquired as prospects before debuting (e.g. Smoltz, Bagwell; Rule-5 picks like Uggla) are counted as trade/R5, not home-grown. All are franchise-level outcomes during the stint, not solely attributable to one executive.