Rosternomics
LG

Lou Gorman

Feb 18, 1929 (Providence, RI) – Apr 1, 2011 (Boston, MA) · died at 82

General manager for the Mariners and Red Sox (1976–1994).

Across the full 10-season sample, the measured profile stands out most for playoff leverage per acquired WAR (87th percentile), cost per win (84th percentile), and roster depth (79th percentile). The clearest contrast is net WAR per trade (4th percentile): the realized net WAR return per trade has ranked below most peers.

10 seasons with salary-era data across 2 stints. All figures are franchise-level outcomes during the tenure, not solely attributable to one executive.

1 pennant · 3 playoff appearances · 805–767 (0.512)

Percentile Rankings

vs. execs with toyrs exp.
PoorAverageGreat
Trade Decision Quality
Roster Construction
Depth
7.3
Dead WAR
-4.6
Dead money %
37%
PoorAverageGreat
Talent Creation
Cheap-talent surplus
$4M
Drafted surplus
$4M
Traded-for surplus
$-0M
Int'l surplus
$0M
Results & Efficiency
GM WAR
-0.0
TAB
+10.3
WAB
-19.5
$ / WAR
$0.6M
Net WAR/trade
-3.09

Overview

TeamRoleYear Pay
$M
Rel
Pay
Surp
$M
Surp
WAR
Dead
%
Cheap
$M
Draft
$M
Trd
$M
Int'l
$M
$ /
WAR
WAR Depth Dead
WAR
HG Trade Net/
Trd
FA R5 RFA PPA CPA WAB TAB W-L% POPenWS
Red Sox GM 1985 81–81 $10 105 +1 +4.9 23% +4 +3 -0 +1 $0.2M 45.7 9.0 -2.6 -0.1 -49.8 -9.96 +1.8 +0.0 -1.6 +10.9 0.500
Red Sox GM 1986 95–66 $14 129 -3 -8.6 35% +3 +3 -0 -0 $0.3M 40.3 9.0 -6.0 +8.3 -3.7 -1.83 -1.1 +0.0 6.54 0.44 +10.3 +3.2 0.590
Red Sox GM 1987 78–84 $13 117 -1 -5.0 35% +4 +5 -1 +0 $0.3M 37.2 7.0 -6.6 +2.3 +1.8 +0.61 -1.2 +0.0 6.89 0.44 -5.9 +1.1 0.481
Red Sox GM 1988 89–73 $15 129 +0 +0.9 16% +5 +5 -0 +0 $0.3M 50.4 8.0 -4.0 +42.0 -22.3 -7.44 -9.1 +0.0 3.67 1.05 +3.8 +13.1 0.549
Red Sox GM 1989 83–79 $19 137 -3 -8.0 33% +3 +2 +1 -0 $0.4M 43.6 8.0 -3.5 +29.7 +0.0 +0.00 -2.1 +0.1 5.26 0.37 -3.0 +5.5 0.512
Red Sox GM 1990 88–74 $21 123 -3 -7.3 44% +2 +3 -2 +1 $0.5M 38.8 8.0 -3.8 +0.2 -81.7 -40.83 +14.0 +0.0 3.83 0.27 +3.4 +2.1 0.543
Red Sox GM 1991 84–78 $34 149 -14 -23.0 36% +0 -1 +0 +1 $0.8M 37.8 7.0 -3.1 +11.7 -0.8 -0.39 -4.5 +0.0 3.23 0.24 -3.0 -1.2 0.519
Red Sox GM 1992 73–89 $44 146 -25 -32.3 43% -2 -2 +0 -0 $1.5M 23.4 3.0 -5.4 +0.0 +2.1 +0.69 -33.0 +0.4 0.11 0.05 -13.7 -15.3 0.451
Red Sox GM 1993 80–82 $38 119 -7 -9.0 39% +10 +11 -0 -1 $0.9M 36.9 9.0 -5.1 +27.0 -0.7 +0.8 +0.0 3.12 0.23 -4.1 +0.6 0.494
Red Sox GM 1994 54–61 $38 119 -14 -12.0 68% +12 +12 -1 +1 $1.5M 18.9 5.0 -6.2 +38.0 +11.3 +1.26 +0.4 +1.7 1.14 0.14 -5.7 -9.6 0.470
Career total (1985+ data) $246 127 -69 -99.4 37% +4 +4 -0 +0 $0.6M 373.2 7.3 -4.6 +197.1 -145.1 -3.09 -34.1 +2.1 3.63 0.36 -19.5 +10.3 0.512 31

Roster Construction

How the roster was sourced

Share of acquired fWAR by channel vs. league average.

Build channels — net fWAR

Acquired minus surrendered / signed minus walked.

Home-grown (draft/intl)+197.1
Trade-145.1
Free agency-34.1
Rule 5 / minor draft+2.1
Sourcing mix: 73% draft · 16% FA · 10% trade · 1% R5

Trades

Trades made — 38 deals credited to Lou Gorman, best expected value first; surplus is realized value in $M

1988 · BAL / BOS
BAL · Roland Hemond +$48.0M
Brady Anderson, Curt Schilling
BOS · Lou Gorman −$48.0M
Mike Boddicker
BAL came out ahead by $48.0M
1987 · BOS / CHC
BOS · Lou Gorman +$6.4M
Lee Smith
CHC · Dallas Green −$6.4M
Al Nipper, Calvin Schiraldi
BOS came out ahead by $6.4M
1994 · BOS / CLE
BOS · Lou Gorman +$5.6M
Chris Nabholz, Steve Farr
CLE · John Hart −$5.6M
Jeff Russell
BOS came out ahead by $5.6M
1986 · SEA / BOS
SEA · Dick Balderson +$12.8M
Rey Quiñones, Mike Brown, Mike Trujillo, John Christensen
BOS · Lou Gorman −$12.8M
Spike Owen, Dave Henderson
SEA came out ahead by $12.8M
1994 · BOS / SEA
BOS · Lou Gorman +$12.0M
Lee Tinsley
SEA · Woody Woodward −$12.0M
Tim Smith
BOS came out ahead by $12.0M
1992 · BOS / ATL
BOS · Lou Gorman +$14.4M
Nate Minchey, Sean Ross
ATL · John Schuerholz −$14.4M
Jeff Reardon
BOS came out ahead by $14.4M
1988 · WSN / BOS
WSN · Bill Stoneman +$12.0M
Spike Owen, Dan Gakeler
BOS · Lou Gorman −$12.0M
John Dopson, Luis Rivera
WSN came out ahead by $12.0M
1987 · HOU / BOS
HOU · Bill Wood +$0.0M
Marc Sullivan
BOS · Lou Gorman +$0.0M
Randy Randle
Even trade
1994 · PHI / BOS
PHI · Lee Thomas +$9.6M
Paul Quantrill, Billy Hatcher
BOS · Lou Gorman −$9.6M
Wes Chamberlain, Mike Sullivan
PHI came out ahead by $9.6M
1994 · BOS / DET
BOS · Lou Gorman +$4.0M
Rich Rowland
DET · Jerry Walker −$4.0M
John Flaherty
BOS came out ahead by $4.0M
1987 · BOS / SFG
BOS · Lou Gorman +$7.2M
Randy Kutcher
SFG · Al Rosen −$7.2M
Dave Henderson
BOS came out ahead by $7.2M
1985 · MIN / BOS
MIN · Howard Fox +$0.8M
Charlie Mitchell
BOS · Lou Gorman −$0.8M
Mike Stenhouse
MIN came out ahead by $0.8M
1986 · BOS / CHW
BOS · Lou Gorman +$18.4M
Tom Seaver
CHW · Ken Harrelson −$18.4M
Steve Lyons
BOS came out ahead by $18.4M
1987 · BOS / MIN
BOS · Lou Gorman +$0.8M
Enrique Rios
MIN · Andy MacPhail −$0.8M
Don Baylor
BOS came out ahead by $0.8M
1985 · BOS / BAL
BOS · Lou Gorman +$3.2M
Sammy Stewart
BAL · Hank Peters −$3.2M
Jackie Gutiérrez
BOS came out ahead by $3.2M
1993 · BOS / PIT
BOS · Lou Gorman +$0.8M
Jeff Richardson
PIT · Ted Simmons −$0.8M
Daryl Irvine
BOS came out ahead by $0.8M
1988 · WSN / BOS
WSN · Bill Stoneman +$1.6M
Víctor Rosario
BOS · Lou Gorman −$1.6M
John Trautwein
WSN came out ahead by $1.6M
1986 · BOS / NYY
BOS · Lou Gorman +$10.4M
Don Baylor
NYY · Clyde King −$10.4M
Mike Easler
BOS came out ahead by $10.4M
1994 · WSN / BOS
WSN · Dan Duquette +$0.0M
Derek Vinyard
BOS · Lou Gorman +$0.0M
Glenn Murray
Even trade
1985 · MIL / BOS
MIL · Harry Dalton +$16.0M
Mark Clear
BOS · Lou Gorman −$16.0M
Ed Romero
MIL came out ahead by $16.0M
1990 · HOU / BOS
HOU · Bill Wood +$692.8M
Jeff Bagwell
BOS · Lou Gorman −$692.8M
Larry Andersen
HOU came out ahead by $692.8M
1990 · BOS / SDP
BOS · Lou Gorman +$4.8M
Steve Hendricks, Brad Hoyer
SDP · Jack McKeon −$4.8M
Wes Gardner
BOS came out ahead by $4.8M
1992 · BOS / WSN
BOS · Lou Gorman +$0.0M
Iván Calderón
WSN · Dan Duquette +$0.0M
Mike Gardiner, Terry Powers
Even trade
1994 · MIL / BOS
MIL · Sal Bando +$0.0M
Dave Valle
BOS · Lou Gorman +$0.0M
Tom Brunansky
Even trade
1991 · ATL / BOS
ATL · John Schuerholz +$6.4M
Mickey Pina
BOS · Lou Gorman −$6.4M
Dan Petry
ATL came out ahead by $6.4M
1989 · CHW / BOS
CHW · Larry Himes +$0.0M
Dana Williams
BOS · Lou Gorman +$0.0M
Ray Chadwick
Even trade
1994 · COL / BOS
COL · Bob Gebhard +$0.8M
Brian Conroy
BOS · Lou Gorman −$0.8M
Keith Shepherd
COL came out ahead by $0.8M
1991 · BOS / SEA
BOS · Lou Gorman +$21.6M
Mike Gardiner
SEA · Woody Woodward −$21.6M
Rob Murphy
BOS came out ahead by $21.6M
1985 · CHW / BOS
CHW · Roland Hemond +$16.8M
Reid Nichols
BOS · Lou Gorman −$16.8M
Tim Lollar
CHW came out ahead by $16.8M
1990 · NYM / BOS
NYM · Frank Cashen +$8.0M
Greg Hansell, Ed Perozo, Paul Williams
BOS · Lou Gorman −$8.0M
Mike Marshall
NYM came out ahead by $8.0M
1990 · STL / BOS
STL · Dal Maxvill +$16.8M
Lee Smith
BOS · Lou Gorman −$16.8M
Tom Brunansky
STL came out ahead by $16.8M
1987 · BOS / LAD
BOS · Lou Gorman +$4.8M
Billy Bartels
LAD · Al Campanis −$4.8M
Glenn Hoffman
BOS came out ahead by $4.8M
1988 · BOS / CIN
BOS · Lou Gorman +$55.2M
Nick Esasky, Rob Murphy
CIN · Murray Cook −$55.2M
Todd Benzinger, Jeff Sellers, Luis Vasquez
BOS came out ahead by $55.2M
1992 · SDP / BOS
SDP · Joe McIlvaine +$0.8M
Phil Plantier
BOS · Lou Gorman −$0.8M
José Meléndez
SDP came out ahead by $0.8M
1994 · BOS / STL
BOS · Lou Gorman +$8.8M
Luis Alicea
STL · Dal Maxvill −$8.8M
Jeff McNeely, Nate Minchey
BOS came out ahead by $8.8M
1994 · BOS / TEX
BOS · Lou Gorman +$28.0M
José Canseco
TEX · Sandy Johnson −$28.0M
Otis Nixon, Luis Ortiz
BOS came out ahead by $28.0M
1992 · CIN / BOS
CIN · Bob Quinn +$18.4M
Tom Bolton
BOS · Lou Gorman −$18.4M
Billy Hatcher
CIN came out ahead by $18.4M
1985 · NYM / BOS
NYM · Frank Cashen +$85.6M
Tom McCarthy, Bob Ojeda, John Mitchell, Chris Bayer
BOS · Lou Gorman −$85.6M
Calvin Schiraldi, Wes Gardner, John Christensen, La Schelle Tarver
NYM came out ahead by $85.6M

Players acquired — 139 players, by realized fWAR for the franchise (scroll for more)

PlayerPosTeam How Year Szns fWAR WAR/yr RFA PPA CPA
Nomar Garciaparra SS BOS Draft 1994 9 +38.5 +4.3
John Valentin 3B/SS BOS Draft 1988 9 +31.2 +3.5
Mo Vaughn 1B BOS Draft 1989 7 +27.6 +3.9
Trot Nixon OF BOS Draft 1993 8 +23.2 +2.9
Harold Reynolds 2B SEA Draft 1980 6 +12.4 +2.1
Tim Naehring 3B BOS Draft 1988 7 +11.8 +1.7
Dave Valle C SEA Draft 1978 8 +10.5 +1.3
Aaron Sele P BOS Draft 1991 5 +9.5 +1.9
Mike Boddicker P BOS Trade 1988 3 +9.0 +3.0 7.6% 2.20%
Matt Young P SEA Draft 1980 3 +8.9 +3.0
Greg Harris P BOS Free agency 1990 5 +6.8 +1.4 1.7% 0.12%
Scott Cooper 3B BOS Draft 1986 4 +6.7 +1.7
Frank Viola P BOS Free agency 1992 3 +6.7 +2.2 0.4% 0.18%
Danny Darwin P BOS Free agency 1990 3 +6.6 +2.2 0.4% 0.15%
Joe Hesketh P BOS Free agency 1990 5 +5.8 +1.2 1.6% 0.11%
Jim Presley 3B SEA Draft 1979 3 +5.5 +1.8
John Dopson P BOS Trade 1988 4 +4.6 +1.2 9.1% 0.66%
Scott Fletcher 2B/SS BOS Free agency 1992 2 +4.5 +2.2 11.9% 0.91%
Nick Esasky 1B/3B BOS Trade 1988 1 +4.2 +4.2 22.6% 1.54%
Dennis Lamp P BOS Free agency 1988 4 +3.6 +0.9 4.8% 1.37%
Lee Smith P BOS Trade 1987 3 +3.1 +1.0 6.1% 1.72%
Lee Tinsley OF BOS Trade 1994 2 +2.8 +1.4 0.7% 0.08%
Scott Hatteberg C/1B BOS Draft 1991 6 +2.5 +0.4
Tom Seaver P BOS Trade 1986 1 +2.3 +2.3 15.0% 1.00%
Jack Clark 1B/OF BOS Free agency 1990 1 +2.2 +2.2 7.8% 0.58%
Phil Plantier OF BOS Draft 1987 1 +2.2 +2.2
Mike Gardiner P BOS Trade 1991 2 +2.2 +1.1 3.9% 0.29%
Jeff Suppan P BOS Draft 1993 4 +2.0 +0.5
Luis Alicea 2B BOS Trade 1994 1 +1.9 +1.9 7.7% 1.65%
Paul Quantrill P BOS Draft 1989 2 +1.9 +1.0
Tom Brunansky OF BOS Trade 1990 3 +1.8 +0.6 6.9% 0.48%
Rick Cerone C BOS Free agency 1988 2 +1.8 +0.9 3.5% 1.00%
Jim Corsi P BOS Free agency 1985 2 +1.8 +0.9 5.1% 0.35%
Jeff Gray P BOS Free agency 1990 2 +1.8 +0.9 4.4% 0.31%
Lou Merloni 2B/3B BOS Draft 1993 5 +1.8 +0.4
Jeff Russell P BOS Free agency 1993 2 +1.8 +0.9 5.8% 0.42%
Don Baylor DH/OF BOS Trade 1986 2 +1.8 +0.9 8.7% 0.59%
Wes Gardner P BOS Trade 1986 4 +1.8 +0.4 0.1% 0.01%
Vaughn Eshelman P BOS Rule 5 1994 2 +1.7 +0.8
Ken Ryan P BOS Intl FA 1986 2 +1.6 +0.8
Iván Calderón OF SEA Intl FA 1979 1 +1.6 +1.6
Calvin Schiraldi P BOS Trade 1985 2 +1.5 +0.8 8.3% 0.56%
Matt Young P BOS Free agency 1990 2 +1.5 +0.8 4.5% 0.33%
Billy Hatcher OF BOS Trade 1992 1 +1.4 +1.4 4.5% 0.34%
Karl Best P SEA Draft 1977 2 +1.4 +0.7
Rob Murphy P BOS Trade 1988 1 +1.3 +1.3 9.8% 0.71%
Bill Haselman C BOS Free agency 1994 2 +1.2 +0.6 1.7% 0.38%
Tony Peña C BOS Free agency 1989 3 +1.1 +0.4 5.6% 0.39%
Bruce Kison P BOS Trade 1985 1 +1.0 +1.0
Luis Rivera SS BOS Trade 1988 2 +1.0 +0.5 3.7% 0.27%
Larry Andersen P BOS Trade 1990 1 +1.0 +1.0 3.9% 0.27%
Tony Fossas P BOS Free agency 1991 3 +0.9 +0.3 0.3% 0.03%
Jim Beattie P SEA Trade 1979 2 +0.8 +0.4
Randy Kutcher OF BOS Trade 1987 1 +0.7 +0.7 5.3% 0.40%
Nate Minchey P BOS Trade 1992 2 +0.7 +0.3
Kevin Morton P BOS Draft 1989 1 +0.6 +0.6
Dave Henderson OF SEA Draft 1977 2 +0.5 +0.2
Brian Snyder P SEA Draft 1979 1 +0.5 +0.5
Ed Vande Berg P SEA Draft 1980 1 +0.5 +0.5
Dave Henderson OF BOS Trade 1986 2 +0.5 +0.3 1.9% 0.13%
Scott Bankhead P BOS Free agency 1992 2 +0.4 +0.2 0.5% 0.04%
Otis Nixon OF BOS Free agency 1993 1 +0.4 +0.4 0.7% 0.08%
Tony Rodríguez SS BOS Draft 1991 1 +0.4 +0.4
Mike Marshall OF BOS Trade 1990 2 +0.4 +0.2 1.2% 0.09%
Spike Owen SS BOS Trade 1987 2 +0.4 +0.2 1.2% 0.08%
Jerry Reed P BOS Trade 1990 1 +0.4 +0.4 1.5% 0.10%
Jeff Richardson SS BOS Trade 1993 1 +0.4 +0.4 1.2% 0.09%
Gar Finnvold P BOS Draft 1990 1 +0.3 +0.3
Joe Hudson P BOS Draft 1992 2 +0.3 +0.2
Jeff Reardon P BOS Free agency 1989 3 +0.3 +0.1 0.8% 0.05%
Eric Wedge DH BOS Draft 1989 2 +0.3 +0.1
Ed Núñez P SEA Intl FA 1979 2 +0.3 +0.2
Chris Howard P BOS Free agency 1994 1 +0.2 +0.2 0.3% 0.03%
Jeff McNeely OF BOS Draft 1989 1 +0.2 +0.2
Carlos Rodríguez 2B/SS BOS Free agency 1993 2 +0.2 +0.1 0.2% 0.03%
Joe Price P BOS Trade 1989 1 +0.2 +0.2 1.1% 0.08%
Danny Heep OF BOS Free agency 1989 1 +0.1 +0.1 3.1% 0.23%
Jeff Pierce P BOS Trade 1994 1 +0.1 +0.1
Rich Rowland C BOS Trade 1994 1 +0.1 +0.1 0.7% 0.08%
Joe Sambito P BOS Free agency 1986 1 +0.1 +0.1 2.1% 0.14%
Dave Sax C BOS Trade 1985 1 +0.1 +0.1
Bob Zupcic OF BOS Draft 1987 2 +0.1 +0.0
Darnell Coles 3B/OF SEA Draft 1980 2 +0.1 +0.0
Donell Nixon OF SEA Draft 1980 1 +0.1 +0.1
Rob Deer OF BOS Trade 1993 1 +0.1 +0.1 0.3% 0.02%
Chris Nabholz P BOS Trade 1994 1 +0.1 +0.1 0.1% 0.01%
Larry Parrish 3B BOS Trade 1988 1 +0.1 +0.1 0.3% 0.08%
Tommy Barrett 2B BOS Free agency 1991 -0.0
Damon Berryhill C BOS Free agency 1994 1 +0.0 +0.0 0.0% 0.00%
Jim Byrd PH/PR BOS Draft 1987 +0.0
Alex Delgado C BOS Intl FA 1987 -0.0
Eric Hetzel P BOS Draft 1985 1 +0.0 +0.0
Peter Hoy P BOS Draft 1988 1 +0.0 +0.0
Jeff Plympton P BOS Draft 1987 -0.0
Donnie Sadler 2B/OF BOS Draft 1994 1 +0.0 +0.0
Keith Shepherd P BOS Trade 1994 -0.0
Mike Stenhouse OF BOS Trade 1985 -0.0
Jeff Stone OF BOS Free agency 1989 -0.0
Andy Tomberlin DH/OF BOS Free agency 1994 1 +0.0 +0.0 0.0% 0.00%
Iván Calderón OF BOS Trade 1993 1 +0.0 +0.0 0.1% 0.01%
Steve Farr P BOS Trade 1994 1 +0.0 +0.0 0.1% 0.01%
Cory Bailey P BOS Draft 1991 1 -0.1 -0.1
Mike Brumley SS BOS Free agency 1991 -0.1
Wayne Housie DH/OF BOS Trade 1990 -0.1
Daryl Irvine P BOS Draft 1985 1 -0.1 -0.1
Joel Johnston P BOS Free agency 1994 -0.1
Ron Mahay P BOS Draft 1991 1 -0.1 -0.1
Walt McKeel C BOS Draft 1990 -0.1
Brian Rose P BOS Draft 1994 2 -0.1 -0.0
Al Chambers DH/OF SEA Draft 1979 -0.1
Jim Lewis P SEA Intl FA 1977 -0.1
José Meléndez P BOS Trade 1993 1 -0.1 -0.1 0.5% 0.04%
Juan Bell 2B/SS BOS Free agency 1994 -0.2
Michael Coleman OF BOS Draft 1994 -0.2
Todd Frohwirth P BOS Free agency 1994 -0.2
Rick Lancellotti 1B/OF BOS Free agency 1989 -0.2
Billy Jo Robidoux 1B BOS Free agency 1989 -0.2
John Trautwein P BOS Trade 1988 -0.2
Tim Van Egmond P BOS Draft 1991 -0.2
Brian Barkley P BOS Draft 1994 -0.3
Ernie Riles 3B/SS BOS Free agency 1993 -0.3
Bill Selby 2B/3B BOS Draft 1992 -0.3
Sergio Valdez P BOS Free agency 1994 -0.3
Greg Blosser OF BOS Draft 1989 -0.4
John Flaherty C BOS Draft 1988 -0.4
José Malavé OF BOS Intl FA 1989 -0.5
Luis Ortiz 3B BOS Draft 1991 -0.5
Sammy Stewart P BOS Trade 1985 -0.5
Scott Taylor P BOS Draft 1988 -0.5
Mario Díaz SS SEA Intl FA 1978 2 -0.6 -0.3
Tim Lollar P BOS Trade 1985 -0.7
La Schelle Tarver OF BOS Trade 1985 -0.7
Greg Litton 2B/OF BOS Free agency 1994 -0.8
Bob Melvin C BOS Free agency 1992 -0.8
Herm Winningham OF BOS Free agency 1992 -0.8
Mike Smithson P BOS Free agency 1988 -0.9
Andre Dawson OF BOS Free agency 1992 -1.1
Ed Romero 2B/SS BOS Trade 1985 -2.5
John Moses OF SEA Draft 1980 -3.5

Trade-side columns: RFA is playoff-readiness percentage points added to the future roster foundation. It grades the franchise's entire side of a trade, so the same score repeats for every player acquired in that package. PPA/CPA remain player-level arrival-year probability points.

WAB = wins above what the team's payroll predicted (resource-controlled). WAR surplus = era-neutral value (WAR minus payroll in win-equivalents). Roster surplus $M = dollar value of WAR over cost. Build channels (realized fWAR): HG = home-grown via amateur draft / international signing; Trade = acquired minus surrendered (incl. purchases/waivers); FA = signed minus walked; R5 = Rule-5 / minor-league-draft pickups. Credit follows the acquisition year — home-grown to the regime at the player's draft/signing (not whoever was in the chair when he peaked), trade/FA/R5 to the GM who made the move. Players acquired as prospects before debuting (e.g. Smoltz, Bagwell; Rule-5 picks like Uggla) are counted as trade/R5, not home-grown. All are franchise-level outcomes during the stint, not solely attributable to one executive.

Graphs

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