Rosternomics
JF

Jim Frey

May 26, 1931 (Cleveland, OH) – Apr 12, 2020 (Ponte Vedra Beach, FL) · died at 88

General manager for the Cubs (1988–1991).

Across the full 4-season sample, the measured profile stands out most for cost per win (90th percentile). The clearest contrast is net WAR per trade (7th percentile): the realized net WAR return per trade has ranked below most peers. Because the sample covers fewer than five seasons, those comparisons are descriptive rather than stable.

4 seasons with salary-era data across 1 stint. All figures are franchise-level outcomes during the tenure, not solely attributable to one executive.

0 pennants · 1 playoff appearance · 324–322 (0.502)

Percentile Rankings

vs. execs with toyrs exp.
PoorAverageGreat
Trade Decision Quality
Roster Construction
Depth
6.0
Dead WAR
-4.6
Dead money %
34%
PoorAverageGreat
Talent Creation
Cheap-talent surplus
$2M
Drafted surplus
$2M
Traded-for surplus
$-0M
Int'l surplus
$0M
Results & Efficiency
GM WAR
-0.9
TAB
-11.2
WAB
+0.6
$ / WAR
$0.4M
Net WAR/trade
-2.28

Overview

TeamRoleYear Pay
$M
Rel
Pay
Surp
$M
Surp
WAR
Dead
%
Cheap
$M
Draft
$M
Trd
$M
Int'l
$M
$ /
WAR
WAR Depth Dead
WAR
HG Trade Net/
Trd
FA R5 RFA PPA CPA WAB TAB W-L% POPenWS
Cubs GM 1988 77–85 $13 112 -4 -11.5 42% +3 +3 -0 -0 $0.4M 30.5 7.0 -3.9 -1.2 -41.9 -5.98 -41.5 -0.1 0.59 0.10 -6.4 -5.1 0.475
Cubs GM 1989 93–69 $11 79 +3 +8.0 19% +6 +4 +0 +1 $0.3M 36.5 7.0 -3.3 -1.5 -5.0 -1.25 +0.2 +0.0 2.78 0.22 +14.1 +5.2 0.574
Cubs GM 1990 77–85 $15 87 -4 -10.0 49% -0 +3 -3 +0 $0.5M 22.6 5.0 -7.4 -0.1 +4.5 +1.50 -0.4 +0.0 0.35 0.08 -3.2 -9.9 0.475
Cubs GM 1991 77–83 $23 101 -10 -16.6 26% +2 +0 +0 +1 $0.6M 32.6 5.0 -3.8 +17.8 -3.2 -0.53 +4.6 +0.0 1.47 0.16 -4.0 -1.3 0.481
Career total (1985+ data) $62 94 -15 -30.1 34% +2 +2 -0 +0 $0.4M 122.2 6.0 -4.6 +14.9 -45.5 -2.28 -37.1 -0.1 1.44 0.15 +0.6 -11.2 0.502 1

Roster Construction

How the roster was sourced

Share of acquired fWAR by channel vs. league average.

Build channels — net fWAR

Acquired minus surrendered / signed minus walked.

Home-grown (draft/intl)+14.9
Trade-45.5
Free agency-37.1
Rule 5 / minor draft-0.1
Sourcing mix: 36% draft · 9% FA · 55% trade · 0% R5

Trades

Trades made — 27 deals credited to Jim Frey, best expected value first; surplus is realized value in $M

1988 · WSN / CHC
WSN · Bill Stoneman +$52.0M
Dave Martinez
CHC · Jim Frey −$52.0M
Mitch Webster
WSN came out ahead by $52.0M
1991 · CHC / PHI
CHC · Jim Frey +$20.0M
Chuck McElroy, Bob Scanlan
PHI · Lee Thomas −$20.0M
Mitch Williams
CHC came out ahead by $20.0M
1988 · CIN / CHC
CIN · Murray Cook +$2.4M
Luis Quiñones
CHC · Jim Frey −$2.4M
Bill Landrum
CIN came out ahead by $2.4M
1990 · CHW / CHC
CHW · Larry Himes +$4.8M
Frank Campos
CHC · Jim Frey −$4.8M
Bill Long
CHW came out ahead by $4.8M
1988 · CHC / BAL
CHC · Jim Frey +$3.2M
Nick Ramirez, Tom Michno
BAL · Roland Hemond −$3.2M
Wade Rowdon
CHC came out ahead by $3.2M
1988 · CHC / PIT
CHC · Jim Frey +$12.8M
Mike Bielecki
PIT · Larry Doughty −$12.8M
Mike Curtis
CHC came out ahead by $12.8M
1990 · CHC / LAD
CHC · Jim Frey +$5.6M
José Vizcaíno
LAD · Fred Claire −$5.6M
Greg Smith
CHC came out ahead by $5.6M
1991 · CHC / HOU
CHC · Jim Frey +$2.4M
Jeff Baldwin
HOU · Bill Wood −$2.4M
Dean Wilkins
CHC came out ahead by $2.4M
1988 · CHC / SDP
CHC · Jim Frey +$3.2M
Rich Gossage, Ray Hayward
SDP · Jack McKeon −$3.2M
Keith Moreland, Mike Brumley
CHC came out ahead by $3.2M
1988 · TEX / CHC
TEX · Tom Grieve +$3.2M
Ray Hayward
CHC · Jim Frey −$3.2M
Dave Meier, Greg Tabor
TEX came out ahead by $3.2M
1989 · CHC / ATL
CHC · Jim Frey +$5.6M
Paul Assenmacher
ATL · Bobby Cox −$5.6M
Kelly Mann, Pat Gomez
CHC came out ahead by $5.6M
1990 · CHC / TEX
CHC · Jim Frey +$0.0M
Rey Sánchez
TEX · Tom Grieve +$0.0M
Bryan House
Even trade
1988 · CHC / WSN
CHC · Jim Frey +$0.0M
Bryan Oelkers
WSN · Bill Stoneman +$0.0M
Paul Noce
Even trade
1988 · CIN / CHC
CIN · Murray Cook +$3.2M
Rolando Roomes
CHC · Jim Frey −$3.2M
Lloyd McClendon
CIN came out ahead by $3.2M
1991 · CHC / PIT
CHC · Jim Frey +$1.6M
Steve Carter
PIT · Larry Doughty −$1.6M
Gary Varsho
CHC came out ahead by $1.6M
1989 · CHC / CHW
CHC · Jim Frey +$0.0M
Chuck Mount
CHW · Larry Himes +$0.0M
Rich Scheid
Even trade
1990 · CHC / PIT
CHC · Jim Frey +$8.0M
Mike Pomeranz
PIT · Larry Doughty −$8.0M
Lloyd McClendon
CHC came out ahead by $8.0M
1990 · PIT / CHC
PIT · Larry Doughty +$3.2M
Greg Kallevig
CHC · Jim Frey −$3.2M
Randy Kramer
PIT came out ahead by $3.2M
1991 · CHC / NYY
CHC · Jim Frey +$0.0M
Steve Adkins
NYY · Gene Michael +$0.0M
David Rosario
Even trade
1991 · ATL / CHC
ATL · John Schuerholz +$0.0M
Mike Bielecki, Damon Berryhill
CHC · Jim Frey +$0.0M
Turk Wendell, Yorkis Pérez
Even trade
1988 · CHC / CIN
CHC · Jim Frey +$18.4M
Pat Perry
CIN · Murray Cook −$18.4M
Leon Durham
CHC came out ahead by $18.4M
1989 · CHC / TOR
CHC · Jim Frey +$3.2M
José Núñez
TOR · Pat Gillick −$3.2M
Paul Kilgus
CHC came out ahead by $3.2M
1991 · CHC / LAD
CHC · Jim Frey +$3.2M
Jeff Hartsock
LAD · Fred Claire −$3.2M
Steve Wilson
CHC came out ahead by $3.2M
1989 · CLE / CHC
CLE · Hank Peters +$34.4M
Mitch Webster
CHC · Jim Frey −$34.4M
Dave Clark
CLE came out ahead by $34.4M
1988 · TEX / CHC
TEX · Tom Grieve +$442.4M
Rafael Palmeiro, Jamie Moyer, Drew Hall
CHC · Jim Frey −$442.4M
Mitch Williams, Paul Kilgus, Steve Wilson, Curt Wilkerson, Luis Benitez, Pablo Delgado
TEX came out ahead by $442.4M
1988 · CHC / ATL
CHC · Jim Frey +$31.2M
Kevin Coffman, Kevin Blankenship
ATL · Bobby Cox −$31.2M
Jody Davis
CHC came out ahead by $31.2M
1989 · SDP / CHC
SDP · Jack McKeon +$86.4M
Calvin Schiraldi, Darrin Jackson, Phil Stephenson
CHC · Jim Frey −$86.4M
Marvell Wynne, Luis Salazar
SDP came out ahead by $86.4M

Players acquired — 46 players, by realized fWAR for the franchise (scroll for more)

PlayerPosTeam How Year Szns fWAR WAR/yr RFA PPA CPA
Steve Trachsel P CHC Draft 1991 8 +10.8 +1.4
Mike Morgan P CHC Free agency 1991 4 +5.4 +1.4 2.5% 0.35%
Mike Bielecki P CHC Trade 1988 4 +4.4 +1.1 0.2% 0.04%
Paul Assenmacher P CHC Trade 1989 5 +4.2 +0.8 0.1% 0.00%
Rey Sánchez 2B/SS CHC Trade 1990 6 +3.9 +0.6
Terry Adams P CHC Draft 1991 5 +2.8 +0.6
Vance Law 2B/3B CHC Trade 1988 2 +2.3 +1.1 1.2% 0.20%
Steve Wilson P CHC Trade 1988 3 +2.2 +0.7 2.7% 0.21%
Geremi González P CHC Intl FA 1991 2 +2.1 +1.1
George Bell OF CHC Free agency 1990 1 +1.7 +1.7 2.5% 0.26%
Calvin Schiraldi P CHC Trade 1988 1 +1.7 +1.7 1.4% 0.25%
Doug Glanville OF CHC Draft 1991 2 +1.6 +0.8
Bob Scanlan P CHC Trade 1991 3 +1.6 +0.5
Chuck McElroy P CHC Trade 1991 2 +1.5 +0.8 1.2% 0.12%
José Vizcaíno 2B/SS CHC Trade 1990 1 +1.5 +1.5 5.3% 0.41%
Luis Salazar 3B CHC Trade 1989 3 +1.2 +0.4 0.2% 0.01%
Mitch Webster OF CHC Trade 1988 2 +1.2 +0.6 0.5% 0.08%
Paul Kilgus P CHC Trade 1988 1 +1.0 +1.0 2.8% 0.22%
Lloyd McClendon OF CHC Trade 1988 1 +1.0 +1.0 2.8% 0.22%
Ozzie Timmons OF CHC Draft 1991 2 +0.8 +0.4
Amaury Telemaco P CHC Intl FA 1991 1 +0.6 +0.6
José Núñez P CHC Trade 1989 1 +0.3 +0.3 0.1% 0.02%
Turk Wendell P CHC Trade 1991 3 +0.3 +0.1
Rich Gossage P CHC Trade 1988 1 +0.2 +0.2 0.1% 0.02%
Yorkis Pérez P CHC Trade 1991 1 +0.1 +0.1
Pat Perry P CHC Trade 1988 2 +0.1 +0.0 0.1% 0.02%
Domingo Ramos 3B/SS CHC Free agency 1988 1 +0.1 +0.1 2.5% 0.20%
Lance Dickson P CHC Draft 1990 -0.0
Bill Landrum P CHC Trade 1988 -0.0
Bill Long P CHC Trade 1990 -0.0
Scott May P CHC Free agency 1991 1 +0.0 +0.0 0.0% 0.00%
Dave Swartzbaugh P CHC Draft 1989 2 -0.0 -0.0
Kevin Coffman P CHC Trade 1988 -0.1
Dave Meier OF CHC Trade 1988 -0.1
Erik Pappas C CHC Rule 5 1988 -0.1
Pedro Valdés OF CHC Draft 1990 -0.1
Jeff Hartsock P CHC Trade 1991 -0.2
Jessie Hollins P CHC Draft 1988 -0.2
Angel Salazar SS CHC Free agency 1988 -0.5
Danny Jackson P CHC Free agency 1990 1 -0.6 -0.6 0.7% 0.10%
Robin Jennings OF CHC Draft 1991 -1.0
Kevin Roberson OF CHC Draft 1988 2 -1.0 -0.5
Dave Smith P CHC Free agency 1990 1 -1.1 -1.1 0.1% 0.01%
Doug Strange 2B/3B CHC Free agency 1990 -1.3
Curt Wilkerson 2B/SS CHC Trade 1988 -1.3
Gary Scott 3B CHC Draft 1989 -1.5

Trade-side columns: RFA is playoff-readiness percentage points added to the future roster foundation. It grades the franchise's entire side of a trade, so the same score repeats for every player acquired in that package. PPA/CPA remain player-level arrival-year probability points.

WAB = wins above what the team's payroll predicted (resource-controlled). WAR surplus = era-neutral value (WAR minus payroll in win-equivalents). Roster surplus $M = dollar value of WAR over cost. Build channels (realized fWAR): HG = home-grown via amateur draft / international signing; Trade = acquired minus surrendered (incl. purchases/waivers); FA = signed minus walked; R5 = Rule-5 / minor-league-draft pickups. Credit follows the acquisition year — home-grown to the regime at the player's draft/signing (not whoever was in the chair when he peaked), trade/FA/R5 to the GM who made the move. Players acquired as prospects before debuting (e.g. Smoltz, Bagwell; Rule-5 picks like Uggla) are counted as trade/R5, not home-grown. All are franchise-level outcomes during the stint, not solely attributable to one executive.

Graphs

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