Rosternomics
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May 21, 2009

SDPMIL

SDP won this trade +$52.8M surplus SDP won this trade +5.1 WAR
SDPSDP Fred Uhlman net +$52.8M net +5.1
received +$1.6M+$1.6M ± $30M expected surplus · +$42.4M realized received 1.1 ± 4 expected · 4.5 realized WAR
Playoff odds: this deal moved SDP's 2009 odds 2% → 3% (+1.5 pts) — how trade timing is graded ↗
receives — most valuable first
Tony GwynnOF·26y·L/R
+$1.3M+$1.3M± $30M exp surplusrealized +$42.4M 1.1± 4 exp WARrealized 4.5
Prior
league baseline (track record outweighs draft pedigree) → 0.22/yr
Evidence
recent form 0.2/yr over 0.6 season
Talent
0.21/yr blended
Horizon
5.5 control yrs × 0.96 age decline
MILMIL Douglas Melvin net −$52.8M net -5.1
received +$15.2M+$15.2M ± $16M expected surplus · −$10.4M realized received 2.3 ± 2 expected · -0.6 realized WAR
Playoff odds: this deal moved MIL's 2009 odds 11% → 6% (-5.2 pts) — how trade timing is graded ↗
receives — most valuable first
Jody GerutOF·31y·L/L
+$15.2M+$15.2M± $16M exp surplusrealized −$10.4M 2.3± 2 exp WARrealized -0.6
Prior
league baseline (track record outweighs draft pedigree) → 0.21/yr
Evidence
recent form 3.2/yr over 1.0 season
Talent
1.60/yr blended
Horizon
1.5 control yr × 0.97 age decline

Each player is valued on what he was expected to produce at the time of the trade, versus what he actually produced for his new team.

Expected WAR blends a player's pedigree (composite top-100 rank / draft slot, or a baseline) with his recent track record, projected over the years of team control acquired. The ± figure is a historically calibrated predictive standard deviation, measuring how widely comparable forecasts have missed around their expected value. Surplus values that production at the FA market price of a win (~$8M/WAR) minus salary — so cost-controlled players carry large surplus and expensive ones little, even at the same WAR. Who won is descriptive, not a skill claim: ~99% of a trade's outcome is unforeseeable at the time.