Rosternomics
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January 24, 2011

DETARI

DET won this trade +$10.4M surplus DET won this trade +1.2 WAR
DETDET Dave Dombrowski net +$10.4M net +1.2
received +$4.8M+$4.8M ± $34M expected surplus · +$0.0M realized received 2.6 ± 4 expected · 0.0 realized WAR
Playoff odds: this deal moved DET's 2011 odds 37% → 43% (+6.7 pts) — how trade timing is graded ↗
receives — most valuable first
Kevin EichhornP·21y·R/R
+$2.3M+$2.3M± $24M exp surplusrealized +$0.0M 1.3± 3 exp WARrealized 0.0
Prior
#104 overall draft pick — at the league baseline → 0.21/yr
Evidence
no MLB track record — leans on pedigree
Talent
0.21/yr blended
Horizon
6.0 control yrs
Ryan RobowskiP·23y·L/L
+$2.3M+$2.3M± $24M exp surplusrealized +$0.0M 1.3± 3 exp WARrealized 0.0
Prior
#486 overall draft pick — at the league baseline → 0.21/yr
Evidence
no MLB track record — leans on pedigree
Talent
0.21/yr blended
Horizon
6.0 control yrs
ARIARI Kevin Towers net −$10.4M net -1.2
received +$12.8M+$12.8M ± $25M expected surplus · −$10.4M realized received 1.9 ± 3 expected · -1.2 realized WAR
Playoff odds: this deal moved ARI's 2011 odds 62% → 55% (-6.8 pts) — how trade timing is graded ↗
receives — most valuable first
Armando GalarragaP·29y·R/R
+$12.5M+$12.5M± $25M exp surplusrealized −$10.4M 1.9± 3 exp WARrealized -1.2
Prior
no pedigree — league baseline → 0.21/yr
Evidence
recent form 0.8/yr over 1.9 season
Talent
0.59/yr blended
Horizon
4.0 control yrs × 0.82 age decline

Each player is valued on what he was expected to produce at the time of the trade, versus what he actually produced for his new team.

Expected WAR blends a player's pedigree (composite top-100 rank / draft slot, or a baseline) with his recent track record, projected over the years of team control acquired. The ± figure is a historically calibrated predictive standard deviation, measuring how widely comparable forecasts have missed around their expected value. Surplus values that production at the FA market price of a win (~$8M/WAR) minus salary — so cost-controlled players carry large surplus and expensive ones little, even at the same WAR. Who won is descriptive, not a skill claim: ~99% of a trade's outcome is unforeseeable at the time.