Rosternomics
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August 19, 2015

LADPHI

PHI won this trade +$14.4M surplus LAD won this trade +2.6 WAR
LADLAD Andrew Friedman net −$14.4M net +2.6
received +$8.8M+$8.8M ± $18M expected surplus · −$16.8M realized received 3.3 ± 2 expected · 2.2 realized WAR
Playoff odds: this deal moved LAD's 2015 odds 82% → 85% (+2 pts) — how trade timing is graded ↗
receives — most valuable first
Chase Utley2B·36y·L/R
+$8.4M+$8.4M± $18M exp surplusrealized −$16.8M 3.3± 2 exp WARrealized 2.2
Prior
league baseline (track record outweighs draft pedigree) → 0.24/yr
Evidence
recent form 4.8/yr over 2.4 seasons
Talent
3.28/yr blended
Horizon
1.0 control yr
PHIPHI Scott Proefrock net +$14.4M net -2.6
received +$4.0M+$4.0M ± $28M expected surplus · −$2.4M realized received 2.5 ± 4 expected · -0.4 realized WAR
Playoff odds: this deal moved PHI's 2015 odds 1% → 1% (-0.1 pts) — how trade timing is graded ↗
receives — most valuable first
John RichyP·22y·R/R
+$2.3M+$2.3M± $21M exp surplusrealized +$0.0M 1.3± 3 exp WARrealized 0.0
Prior
#98 overall draft pick — at the league baseline → 0.21/yr
Evidence
no MLB track record — leans on pedigree
Talent
0.21/yr blended
Horizon
6.0 control yrs
Darnell Sweeney2B/OF·24y·B/R
+$1.8M+$1.8M± $19M exp surplusrealized −$2.4M 1.2± 2 exp WARrealized -0.4
Prior
#416 overall draft pick — at the league baseline → 0.21/yr
Evidence
no MLB track record — leans on pedigree
Talent
0.21/yr blended
Horizon
5.5 control yrs

Each player is valued on what he was expected to produce at the time of the trade, versus what he actually produced for his new team.

Expected WAR blends a player's pedigree (composite top-100 rank / draft slot, or a baseline) with his recent track record, projected over the years of team control acquired. The ± figure is a historically calibrated predictive standard deviation, measuring how widely comparable forecasts have missed around their expected value. Surplus values that production at the FA market price of a win (~$8M/WAR) minus salary — so cost-controlled players carry large surplus and expensive ones little, even at the same WAR. Who won is descriptive, not a skill claim: ~99% of a trade's outcome is unforeseeable at the time.